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Rare Metals

Rapidly counting atomic planes of ultra-thin MoSe₂ nanosheets (1 ≤ n ≤ 4) on SiO₂/Si substrate

Yi‐Ping Wang, Hui‐Jun Zhou, Gui‐Hua Zhao, Tian‐Long Xia, Lei Wang, Le Wang, Li‐Yuan Zhang

Rare Metals · 35, 632-636 (2016)

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DOI 10.1007/s12598-016-0776-6

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Introduction

Optical contrast is used to identify one to four layers of MoSe₂ on SiO₂/Si substrates. Spectroscopic measurements are compared with a Fresnel model and checked against atomic-force microscopy.

A closer reading

Even a fixed monolayer changes apparent contrast with wavelength and oxide thickness. Calibrating the optics of the substrate makes the layer count more reliable than judging colour in an uncalibrated micrograph.