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Heat transport in ZrTe₅ shows signs of fluid-like flow

Thermal conductivity and effective mean free path changed unusually in the same temperature window.

Chang-woo Cho, Peipei Wang, Liyuan Zhang and colleagues compared heat and charge transport in ZrTe₅. Between the ballistic and diffusive regimes, thermal conductivity grew faster with temperature than in the ballistic regime, and the inferred mean free path varied nonmonotonically.

Together these observations support a hydrodynamic-like regime. The magnetic-field dependence of thermal conductivity suggests that charged quasiparticles, as well as lattice vibrations, may participate in the flow.